Bacterial Diseases

Although many bacteria are harmless, pathogenic strains can cause illnesses ranging from mild to life-threatening. Common symptoms include fever, cough, body aches, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, or skin rashes. Examples of bacterial infections include pneumonia, urinary tract infections, food poisoning, cellulitis and sepsis.

Diagnosis typically begins with a clinical history and examination. Our infectious disease specialists may order blood tests, urine tests, cultures, imaging, or biopsies when needed to identify the causative organism and tailor the most effective bacterial infection treatment.

Treatment commonly involves targeted antibiotics guided by culture and sensitivity results when available. Supportive care—such as rest, hydration, and symptomatic medicines—may be advised depending on the infection. For severe infections, inpatient care with intravenous antibiotics and close monitoring may be required.

At Nano Hospitals, our approach includes:

• • Rapid diagnostic evaluation and organism identification
• • Evidence-based antibiotic selection and stewardship to reduce resistance
• • Infection control measures to prevent spread within healthcare facilities
• • Multidisciplinary care for complicated infections (e.g., surgical drainage for abscesses, infectious disease + surgical collaboration)
• • Follow-up and rehabilitation where needed to ensure complete recovery

Our infection control hospital standards at Nano Hospitals Hulimavu and Nano Hospitals Uttarahalli prioritise patient safety, minimizing nosocomial infections and protecting the community. If you suspect a bacterial infection, consult our infectious disease specialists for accurate diagnosis and timely bacterial infection treatment.