Viral Diseases

Viral diseases are caused by coming in contact with certain types of viruses, microscopic organisms that attach to the body’s cells. Depending on the type of virus, it can be spread through coughs and sneezes, contact with infected people, or touching contaminated surfaces.


Overview and Symptoms


Overview and Symptoms

Viral diseases can range from mild to severe. They can cause many kinds of symptoms, but common symptoms can include cough, body aches and fever, headache, nausea and vomiting. Common examples of viral infections include mild diseases like cold and influenza to severe diseases like HIV/AIDS and Ebola. Often, your doctor can identify the likely cause of an infection by listening to your medical history. A blood or urine test can help confirm a diagnosis. In some cases, a biopsy of affected tissue may be required.