2D Echocardiography
About 2D Echocardiography
2D Echocardiography (2D Echo) is a non-invasive ultrasound examination of the heart that uses sound waves to create real-time images of cardiac structure and function
It helps doctors assess how the heart chambers, valves, and muscles are working—making it a vital test for diagnosing and monitoring a wide range of heart conditions.
Overview
2D Echo at Nano Hospitals follows a simple, patient-friendly clinical process:
Step 1: Clinical Indication
The treating doctor recommends a 2D Echo based on symptoms such as chest pain, breathlessness, palpitations, or abnormal ECG findings.
Step 2: Image Acquisition
An ultrasound probe is placed on the chest to capture real-time images of the heart from different angles.
Step 3: Functional Assessment
Heart size, pumping strength, valve function, and blood flow patterns are evaluated.
Step 4: Interpretation
The cardiologist analyses the images to identify abnormalities or confirm normal heart function.
Step 5: Care Planning
Results are integrated into the patient’s treatment or follow-up plan.
Workflow
Step 1: Positioning
Patient lies on side.
Step 2: Probe Placement
Probe placed on chest.
Step 3: Imaging
Heart structures viewed.
Step 4: Measurements
Function assessed.
Step 5: Report
Findings recorded.
Benefits & Value
For Patients
Early detection of heart disease
Non-invasive, painless evaluation
Better treatment planning and monitoring
For Families & Caregivers
Clear understanding of heart health
Reduced anxiety through timely diagnosis
Confidence in evidence-based cardiac care
For the Community
Improved early identification of cardiac conditions
Support for preventive and long-term heart care
Reduced complications through timely intervention
Risks & Challenges
- • 2D Echo is a very safe procedure with minimal limitations:
- • Image quality may be affected in some individuals due to body habitus or lung conditions
- • Risk mitigation at Nano Hospitals includes:
- • Use of multiple imaging views
- • Experienced cardiologists ensuring accurate interpretation
- • Correlation with clinical findings and other tests when needed
