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Laparoscopic / Open Cholecystectomy
About Laparoscopic / Open Cholecystectomy
Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder, commonly performed for gallstones, gallbladder inflammation, infection, or gallstone-related complications. The surgery may be done laparoscopically through small incisions or through an open surgical approach in complex cases.
Overview
Management options include: Laparoscopic gallbladder removal Open cholecystectomy Intraoperative cholangiography when required Antibiotic and pain management Postoperative dietary guidance Common conditions treated include: Gallstones Acute or chronic cholecystitis Gallstone pancreatitis Gallbladder polyps Biliary colic Early treatment helps prevent serious biliary complications.
Understanding The Procedure
Symptoms Laparoscopic / Open Cholecystectomy
- ⦾ Right upper abdominal pain
- ⦾ Nausea or vomiting
- ⦾ Fever during infection
- ⦾ Indigestion after fatty meals
- ⦾ Jaundice in some cases
Risks
- ⦾ Bleeding or infection
- ⦾ Bile duct injury
- ⦾ Leakage of bile
- ⦾ Postoperative pain or bloating
- ⦾ Rare conversion to open surgery
Post-Operative Care
- ⦾ Follow low-fat dietary recommendations initially
- ⦾ Keep surgical wounds clean and dry
- ⦾ Avoid heavy lifting for advised duration
- ⦾ Take prescribed medications regularly
- ⦾ Attend follow-up appointments
Long Term Outlook
Most patients recover completely and return to normal activities quickly. Removal of the gallbladder usually provides long-term relief from pain, infection, and gallstone-related complications.
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