Microdiscectomy
About Microdiscectomy
Microdiscectomy is a minimally invasive spinal surgery performed to remove portions of a herniated spinal disc compressing nearby nerves. The procedure helps relieve severe leg pain, numbness, weakness, and nerve irritation caused by disc prolapse. Microsurgical techniques allow smaller incisions and faster recovery.
Overview
The surgery involves: Small skin incision Microsurgical visualization Removal of herniated disc fragments Nerve root decompression Preservation of healthy spinal structures Microdiscectomy is commonly performed for: Lumbar disc herniation Sciatica Nerve compression syndromes The procedure usually results in significant pain relief and improved mobility.
Understanding The Procedure
Symptoms Microdiscectomy
- ⦾ Severe leg pain (sciatica)
- ⦾ Numbness or tingling
- ⦾ Muscle weakness
- ⦾ Back pain
- ⦾ Difficulty walking
Risks
- ⦾ Disc recurrence
- ⦾ Infection
- ⦾ Nerve injury
- ⦾ Persistent pain
- ⦾ Spinal fluid leak
Post-Operative Care
- ⦾ Avoid bending or lifting heavy objects
- ⦾ Attend physiotherapy regularly
- ⦾ Walk gradually as advised
- ⦾ Maintain proper posture
- ⦾ Follow medication instructions carefully
Long Term Outlook
Microdiscectomy provides excellent relief for nerve compression symptoms in many patients. Long-term outcomes improve with rehabilitation and spine care practices.
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