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Transsphenoidal Surgery for Pituitary Tumors

About Transsphenoidal Surgery for Pituitary Tumors

Transsphenoidal surgery is a minimally invasive neurosurgical procedure used to remove pituitary tumors through the nasal passage without opening the skull. The surgery helps treat hormone-related disorders, vision problems, and pressure symptoms cau...

Overview

The procedure includes: Endoscopic access through the nose Removal of pituitary tumor tissue Preservation of surrounding brain structures Hormonal function assessment Imaging-guided surgical planning Conditions treated include: Pituitary adenomas Hormone-secreting tumors Non-functioning pituitary masses Tumors compressing the optic nerves Patients often require endocrinology support for hormone monitoring before and after surgery.

Understanding The Procedure

Symptoms Transsphenoidal Surgery for Pituitary Tumors

  • Vision problems
  • Hormonal imbalance
  • Headaches
  • Menstrual irregularities
  • Fatigue or weakness

Risks

  • CSF leakage
  • Hormonal disturbances
  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Need for repeat surgery

Post-Operative Care

  • Attend endocrinology and neurosurgery follow-up visits
  • Monitor hormone levels regularly
  • Avoid nose blowing or heavy strain temporarily
  • Report excessive thirst or fluid leakage immediately
  • Continue medications as advised

Long Term Outlook

Transsphenoidal surgery effectively controls many pituitary tumors and hormone disorders. Long-term monitoring helps maintain hormonal balance and neurological stability.

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