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ACE Inhibitors / ARBs / ARNI

About ACE Inhibitors / ARBs / ARNI

ACE inhibitors, ARBs, and ARNI medications are cardiovascular drugs used to lower blood pressure, improve heart function, and protect the kidneys and blood vessels. These medications are commonly used in hypertension, heart failure, and post-heart at...

Overview

Common medications include: Enalapril Ramipril Losartan Telmisartan Sacubitril/Valsartan (ARNI) The therapy helps: Relax blood vessels Reduce blood pressure Improve heart pumping efficiency Protect kidney function Reduce heart failure progression These medications are essential in modern heart failure management.

Understanding The Procedure

Symptoms ACE Inhibitors / ARBs / ARNI

  • High blood pressure
  • Heart failure symptoms
  • Swelling of legs or breathlessness
  • Weak heart pumping function
  • Diabetic kidney involvement

Risks

  • Low blood pressure
  • Persistent dry cough with ACE inhibitors
  • Elevated potassium levels
  • Kidney function changes
  • Rare allergic swelling reactions

Post-Operative Care

  • Monitor blood pressure regularly
  • Attend kidney function and electrolyte testing
  • Take medications consistently
  • Avoid excessive salt intake
  • Report swelling or breathing difficulty immediately

Long Term Outlook

These medications improve heart function, reduce hospitalizations, protect kidney health, and improve long-term cardiovascular survival.

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